Ports and Shipping Indonesia

All international commerce transactions rely on two essential types of papers import and export documents. These documents orchestrate a long chain of actions. From offering the parties that are responsible for import and export with accounting data, the companies that are handling shipping and transportation with what needs to be done with a particular parcel, and the banks with the right tools to ensure that the payment is collected. The documents that ensure a smooth process of import and export are of different types and classifications. Some documents are official, some commercial, while others are related to insurance and finance. Purchase Order This document acts as official confirmation that an ordered has been processed. It contains vital information about the nature of the transaction, the parties that partake in it, the nature of the goods, and the date that this agreement has been signed. This document covers an entire set of essential functions. First, the help cl...

In 2010, the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) updated the previous version of INCOTERMS (2000) in order to adapt these commercial tools to the new global and computerized economy as well as to evolutions of transport and logistics. These rules have been applied since January 1st, 2011. INCOTERMS (International Commercial Terms) define the seller and buyer’s obligations in a commercial transaction. They aim to fix some international and homogeneous rules by inserting contractual dispositions mainly used in external trade contracts. We can therefore avoid or at least significantly limit uncertainties surrounding controversial interpretations of some clauses in different countries. These rules have been created by the ICC in 1936 and have been then regularly updated according to the use. Whether these rules are not mandatory, they are valuable assets to international commerce operators. INCOTERMS indicate precisely the obligations, distribution of expenses and risks relevant to...

From 1 January 2020 all imports and exports are regulated by the new Incoterms 2020 rules. Incoterms are a set of internationally recognised and accepted rules covering the conditions of sale and establishing the rights and responsibilities of both buyer and seller in international trade. Since their inception, Incoterms have been periodically revised and updated to keep them relevant and to adapt them to changes in international trade. Changes in Incoterms 2020 The main changes in Incoterms 2020 with respect to Incoterms 2010 are: The Incoterm DAT (Delivered at Terminal) is replaced by DPU (Delivered at Place Unloaded). Although this may appear to be merely a name change as the obligations and responsibilities remain the same, in fact, the new DPU covers delivery to any agreed place including, but not limited to, delivery at terminal. There are new insurance requirements under Incoterms CIF and CIP. In shipping, under the Incoterm FCA the buyer can ask the shipping company o...

Industri pelayaran saat ini berkembang sangat cepat dan tidak menunjukkan gejala melambat dalam waktu dekat. Saat ini sudah dibangun kapal pesiar (Cruise Ships) terbesar saat ini dengan fasilitas yang sangat mewah dan teknologi yang maju untuk memanjakan hasrat para wisatawan dalam berlibur. Berikut daftar top 10 kapal pesiar terbesar di dunia saat ini ; Symphony of The Seas Harmony of The Seas Allure of The Seas Oasis of The Seas AIDA Nova MSC Meraviglia Quantum of The Seas Anthem of The Seas Ovation of The Seas Norwegian Bliss SYMPHONY OF THE SEAS adalah kapal ke-25 dari armada Royal Caribbean dan saat ini adalah kapal pesiar terbesar di dunia. Kapal pesiar raksasa ini diluncurkan tahun 2018 yang memiliki GRT 228,081, tinggi 238 kaki dan panjang 1,188 kaki. Kapal pesiar terbesar ini disebut sebagai tujuan utama liburan keluarga dikarenakan memiliki fasilitas super mewah seperti pusat taman dan rekreasi, kolam renang, pusat kebugaran dan vitalitas, pusat hiburan dan ...